Alanine scanning effects on the biochemical and viophysical properties of intrinsically disordered proteins: a case study of the histidine to alanine mutations in amyloid-beta(42)

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Amer Chemical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Alanine scanning is a tool in molecular biology that is commonly used to evaluate the contribution of a specific amino acid residue to the stability and function of a protein. Additionally, this tool is also used to understand whether the side chain of a specific amino acid residue plays a role in the protein's bioactivity. Furthermore, computational alanine scanning methods are utilized to predict the thermodynamic properties of proteins. These studies are utilized with the assumption that the biochemical and biophysical properties of a protein do not change with alanine scanning. Our study was dedicated to analyze the effect of alanine scanning on the biochemical and biophysical properties of intrinsically disordered proteins. To this end, we studied the impact of widely used histidine to alanine mutations in amyloid-beta (A beta). We found that the secondary and tertiary contacts, salt bridge formations, and thermodynamic properties, as well as disorder propensities and aggregation predisposition of A beta, are impacted by the single and triple point histidine to alanine mutations. Experimental and computational studies employing the alanine scanning technique for mutating histidine to alanine in the analysis of intrinsically disordered proteins have to consider these effects.

Açıklama

Uversky, Vladimir N./0000-0002-4037-5857; Coskuner, Orkid/0000-0002-0772-9350
WOS:000459948700023
PubMed: 30694660

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Journal Of Chemical Information And Modeling

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

59

Sayı

2

Künye