Regulating AI Against Discrimination: From Data Protection Legislation to AI-Specific Measures

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dc.contributor.authorBerktaş, Ahmet Esad
dc.contributor.authorFeyzioğlu, Saide Begüm
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-20T08:46:29Z
dc.date.available2025-02-20T08:46:29Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentTürk-Alman Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractVarious legislation regarding data protection acknowledges the right to protection of personal data as fundamental human right and introduces certain legal obligations to people who have access to personal data to prevent this data to be used without data subject’s knowledge and even in some cases their consent. Processing personal data by automated decision-making (ADM) systems bears the risk of discrimination. Especially, when these ADM systems use Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies, natural persons’ data may be fed into the system to train the model. Hence, natural persons’ personal data constitutes a basis for ADM systems’ decisions. Data protection legislation includes certain general principles and measures to prevent misjudgments and discrimination. In the scope of these principles and measures, data processing activity shall be adequate, relevant, and limited in relation to the intended purposes, “privacy by design” and “privacy by default” principles and objection mechanisms regarding negative decisions taken exclusively by ADM systems shall be implemented, accountability and risk-based approach shall be considered. On the other hand, data protection legislation may not be sufficient to eliminate all the risks and threats of AI. Hence, specific regulations, guidelines, and recommendations addressing AI are being drafted. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2024.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-99-6327-0_4
dc.identifier.endpage68en_US
dc.identifier.issn2509-7873
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85175199282
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage55en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6327-0_4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12846/1730
dc.identifier.volumePart F1585en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.relation.ispartofAccounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance and Fraud
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKitap Bölümü - Uluslararası
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20250220
dc.subjectArtificial intelligenceen_US
dc.subjectDiscriminationen_US
dc.subjectProtection of personal dataen_US
dc.titleRegulating AI Against Discrimination: From Data Protection Legislation to AI-Specific Measures
dc.typeBook Part

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