Toplanma özgürlüğü ve ihkak-ı hak kavramı
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türk-Alman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Çalışma kapsamında Antik Yunan Demokrasisi ile modern temsili demokrasilerin tarihsel süreç içerisindeki dönüşümü incelenerek, demokrasinin zaman içerisindeki değişimi ele alındı. Bu bağlamda demokrasilerde yurttaşların yönetime katılma hakkını kazanması incelendi. Modern demokrasilerde yurttaşların yönetime katılımın seçimle sınırlandığı tespit edilerek, ifade ve toplanma özgürlüğünün yurttaşların siyasal iradesinin oluşumuna katkıları ortaya kondu. Bunun ardından ihkak-ı hak kavramı tanımlanarak, sivil itaatsizlik ile arasındaki farklar açıklandı. İhkak-ı hak eylemlerinin toplanma özgürlüğü ile örtüşen unsurları tespit edildikten sonra, ihkak-ı hak eylemlerini toplanma özgürlüğünün koruması dışına çıkaran unsurlar ortaya kondu. Farklı İhkak-ı hak eylemleri tanımlanarak, oturma eylemi şeklinde gerçekleşen ihkak-ı hak eylemlerinin hukuk düzeni tarafından korunup korunmadığı değerlendirildi. Ardından yaratıcı ihkak-ı hak metotları aktarılarak toplanma özgürlüğü kapsamında korunmaları tartışıldı.
Within the scope of the study, the transformation of Ancient Greek Democracy and modern representative democracies in the historical process was examined and the change of democracy over time was discussed. In this context, citizens' gaining the right to participate in governance in democracies was analysed. In modern democracies, it was determined that citizens' participation in government is limited to elections, and the contribution of freedom of expression and assembly to the formation of the political will of citizens was revealed. Afterwards, the concept of direct action was defined and the differences between it and civil disobedience were explained. After identifying the overlapping elements of direct action with the freedom of assembly, the elements that exclude direct action from the protection of the freedom of assembly were revealed. By defining the different types of direct action, it was evaluated whether direct action in the form of sit-in protests are protected by the legal order. Subsequently, creative methods of direct action were analysed and their protection within the scope of freedom of assembly was discussed
Within the scope of the study, the transformation of Ancient Greek Democracy and modern representative democracies in the historical process was examined and the change of democracy over time was discussed. In this context, citizens' gaining the right to participate in governance in democracies was analysed. In modern democracies, it was determined that citizens' participation in government is limited to elections, and the contribution of freedom of expression and assembly to the formation of the political will of citizens was revealed. Afterwards, the concept of direct action was defined and the differences between it and civil disobedience were explained. After identifying the overlapping elements of direct action with the freedom of assembly, the elements that exclude direct action from the protection of the freedom of assembly were revealed. By defining the different types of direct action, it was evaluated whether direct action in the form of sit-in protests are protected by the legal order. Subsequently, creative methods of direct action were analysed and their protection within the scope of freedom of assembly was discussed
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Democracy, Freedom of assembly, Sit-in protests, Direct action, Demokrasi, Toplanma özgürlüğü, Oturma eylemi, İhkak-ı hak
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Eroğlu, Efe (2023). Toplanma özgürlüğü ve ihkak-ı hak kavramı. Türk-Alman Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
