Europeanization and economic transformation of Poland before and after 2004
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Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türk-Alman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu tezin konusu Polonya Cumhuriyeti’nin Avrupa Birliği'ne tam üye olduğu 2004 yılı öncesi ve sonrasındaki Avrupalılaşma sürecidir. Bu bağlamda ülkenin ekonomik gelişimini değerlendirmek için Politik Ekonomi perspektifi araştırmanın merkezine konmuştur. Ayrıntılı bir örnek oluşturabilmesi için vaka incelemesi yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Araştırma sırasında Polonya’nın Avrupalılaşma sürecinin; piyasa ekonomisine geçiş, özelleştirme ve altyapı geliştirme alanlarında umut verici olduğu görülmüştür. Öte yandan, Avrupalılaşmanın tamamlayıcı teorisi olarak Farklılaştırılmış Entegrasyon, Avrupalılaşma sürecinde geri kalan noktaların ortaya çıkmasına yardımcı olması amacıyla seçilmiştir. Bu noktaların esas olarak ülkede insan haklarının gelişimi ve hukukun üstünlüğü konuları olduğu görülmüştür. Bu noktalar ile DoğrudanYabancı Yatırım girişi arasındaki ilişki tez kapsamında test edilmiş ve Polonya'nın daha az demokratik ya da daha muhafazakar hale gelmesiyle Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım girişinin azaldığına dair somut bir kanıt bulunmadığı görülmüştür. Bu ilgi çekici bulgu Polonya'nın Avrupa Birliği üyeliği ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Günün sonunda Polonya, Avrupa Birliği üyesi bir ülke olarak yabancı yatırımcıları çekmeyi ve ekonomik gücüne ivme kazandırmayı başarmıştır
The topic of this thesis is the Polish Europeanization process before and after 2004, which is the year that the Republic of Poland obtained full membership in the European Union. At the center of the research is a perspective of political economy that aims to evaluate the economic development of the country in this context. The case study method was selected to provide an in-depth example. During the research, Poland’s Europeanization process was seen as promising as the country was transitioning to the market economy, privatization, and infrastructural development. On the other hand, Differentiated Integration, as the complementary theory of Europeanization, helped the author to bring out the points that were falling behind during the Europeanization process. These points mainly concerned the promotion of human rights and the rule of law in the country. The relation between these points and the inflow of Foreign Direct Investment was tested within the course of the thesis. The results showed that there was no concrete evidence of reduced Foreign Direct Investment inflow as Poland was becoming more conservative and less democratic. This interesting fact might be related to Poland’s membership in the European Union. As a member state, Poland has managed to attract foreign investors and accelerate its economic strength.
The topic of this thesis is the Polish Europeanization process before and after 2004, which is the year that the Republic of Poland obtained full membership in the European Union. At the center of the research is a perspective of political economy that aims to evaluate the economic development of the country in this context. The case study method was selected to provide an in-depth example. During the research, Poland’s Europeanization process was seen as promising as the country was transitioning to the market economy, privatization, and infrastructural development. On the other hand, Differentiated Integration, as the complementary theory of Europeanization, helped the author to bring out the points that were falling behind during the Europeanization process. These points mainly concerned the promotion of human rights and the rule of law in the country. The relation between these points and the inflow of Foreign Direct Investment was tested within the course of the thesis. The results showed that there was no concrete evidence of reduced Foreign Direct Investment inflow as Poland was becoming more conservative and less democratic. This interesting fact might be related to Poland’s membership in the European Union. As a member state, Poland has managed to attract foreign investors and accelerate its economic strength.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Polonya, Avrupalılaşma, Ekonomik dönüşüm, Politik ekonomi, Poland, Economic transformation, Europeanization, Political economy
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Örücü, Ahmed (2022). Europeanization and economic transformation of Poland before and after 2004. Türk-Alman Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.