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Öğe A comparative study of two-phase flow of an infusion of gyrotactic microorganisms and dust particles in trihybrid nanofluid with melting phenomena and Soret–Dufour effects(Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024-12-27) Munawar Abbas; Mostafa Mohamed Okasha; Nargiza Kamolova; Ali Hasan Ali; Ibrahim Mahariq; Ali Akgül; Ahmed M. GalalBackground: This investigation's main goal is to examine the impacts of Soret and Dufour on Marangoni convective flow of dusty trihybrid nanofluid over a Plate containing gyrotactic microorganisms, heat generation, and melting processes. A trihybrid nanofluid containing nanoparticles of Magnesium oxide MgO, Titanium dioxide TiO2, and Silver Ag in a water-based fluid. This proposed model is used to contrast the activity of dual well-known trihybrid nanofluid models for thermal conductivity, the Hamilton–Crosser model and the Yamada-Ota model. Methods: An appropriate similarity variable is utilized to reduce governing partial differential equations to couple nonlinear ordinary differential equations. After that the system of equations is numerically solved using the effective Bvp4c Method. Applications: Especially in high-performance cooling applications like electronics and aeronautical engineering, this comprehensive study could be very helpful in enhancing thermal management systems. With regard to the introduction of bio-convection brought about by the presence of gyrotactic bacteria, this model can be applied to advanced bio-engineering applications such as bioreactors and medical equipment. Understanding the behavior of these complex fluids under gradients in concentration and Soret–Dufour effects may also lead to improvements in the production and processing of materials, where precise temperature and concentration controls are critical. Results: The temperature and velocity distributions of the dusty ternary hybrid nanofluid are shown to be predominant with higher melting parameters; while, the concentration and microorganism distributions show the opposite pattern.Öğe Comparison study of modified and classical Hamilton-Crosser models for electrophoretic and thermophoretic particle deposition in stagnation point flow of diamond -SiC-Co3O4/diathermic oil-based trihybrid nanofluid(Springer, 2024) Ahmed M. Galal; Sahar Ahmed Idris; Munawar Abbas; Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova; Ali Hasan Ali; Humaira Kanwal; Ali AkgülThe current work examines the impact of heat generation on the stagnation point flow of a magnetized trihybrid nanofluid around a rotating sphere with electrophoretic and thermophoretic particle deposition. The trihybrid (Diamond –SiC–Co3O4/Do) nanofluid flow model consists of nanoparticles of Cobalt oxide (Co3O4), diamond (ND), and silicon carbide (SiC) dissolved in diathermic oil (DO). By comparing the modified model with the classical Hamilton–Crosser model, this study aims to investigate the heat transfer rate of a trihybrid nanofluid based on diamond –SiC–Co3O4/ diathermic oil. Through the analysis of trihybrid nanofluids based on diamond –SiC–Co3O4/Do diathermic oil, this model can optimize heat transmission in systems that need effective thermal management, like chemical reactors, electronics cooling, and energy storage. Trihybrid nanofluids' special qualities improve thermal conductivity, stability, and deposition control, which raises operational efficiency and dependability. It also helps with the design of sophisticated cooling systems for automotive and aerospace applications. These governing equations were solved with MATLAB's bvp4c tool after being transformed into ordinary differential equations via similarity variables. Results imply that, when compared to the classical model, the modified model accurately predicts higher heat transfer rates. As a consequence, trihybrid nanofluid heat transfer properties are better understood and thermal conductivity models are more accurate. The study shows that the concentration profile improved for both classical and modified Hamilton–Crosser models to enhance the values of electrophoretic particle deposition; while, inverse behavior is observed for thermophoretic particle deposition.